DIY Couch Repair: Fixing Loose Joints & Replacing Felt

Updated at: 09/05/2025

Is your favorite couch looking a little worse for wear? Sagging cushions and loose joints can quickly transform a comfortable haven into an eyesore. Before you consider replacing your beloved piece of furniture, consider the possibility of a DIY rescue mission. Many common couch problems, like loose joints and worn-out felt pads, can be easily fixed with a little time, patience, and the right tools. These seemingly small repairs can significantly extend the life of your couch and save you a considerable amount of money on replacement costs.

This guide will equip you with the knowledge and confidence to tackle these common issues head-on. We’ll walk you through the simple yet effective techniques for tightening loose joints and replacing worn felt pads, breathing new life into your tired furniture. Let's dive into the step-by-step process of rejuvenating your couch and restoring its comfort and aesthetic appeal.

Preparation and Safety Guidelines

Tools Needed
  • Wire cutters
  • Razor blade
  • Screwdriver
  • Hammer
  • Staple gun
  • T-50 staples (1/2 inch deep)
  • Assortment of screws
  • Wood glue
  • Clamps
Safety Guidelines
  • Always disconnect any electrical components (like motors in reclining couches) before starting any repairs. Failure to do so could result in electric shock.
  • Use appropriate safety glasses and gloves to protect yourself from splinters, sharp objects, and chemicals used in the repair process.
  • If you are uncomfortable working with tools or the repair seems beyond your skill level, consult a professional upholsterer to avoid further damage to your couch.

Step-by-Step Instructions

  1. Remove Old Felt

    • Remove staples securing the felt.
    • Remove loose nails using wire cutters.
    • Use a screwdriver or razor blade to pry them out. Be cautious not to cut the fabric.
    Address stubborn staples: Use a screwdriver or razor blade to pry them out. Be cautious not to cut the fabric.Address stubborn staples: Use a screwdriver or razor blade to pry them out. Be cautious not to cut the fabric.Address stubborn staples: Use a screwdriver or razor blade to pry them out. Be cautious not to cut the fabric.
    Remove Old Felt

  2. Assess and Repair Structural Damage

    • Check for loose boards and cracks.
    • Cut loose nails and use wood glue and screws to attach the loose board to the solid wood frame. Pre-drill holes to avoid cracking.
    • Clamp and square the repaired area. Use rubberized clamps to protect the fabric.
    Clamp and square the repaired area. Use rubberized clamps to protect the fabric.Clamp and square the repaired area. Use rubberized clamps to protect the fabric.Clamp and square the repaired area. Use rubberized clamps to protect the fabric.
    Assess and Repair Structural Damage

  3. Reattach New Felt

    • Use a staple gun and T-50 staples to secure the felt back onto the frame.
    Reattach felt: Use a staple gun and T-50 staples to secure the felt back onto the frame.
    Reattach New Felt

Read more: Silence that Squeaky Bed: A Complete Fix-It Guide

Tips

  • Use wire cutters (dikes) to remove staples for better grip.
  • If staples are difficult to remove, use a screwdriver or razor blade carefully.
  • Remove loose nails to prevent further damage.
  • Apply wood glue before screwing to strengthen the joint and prevent cracking.
  • Pre-drill holes before screwing to avoid splitting the wood.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

1. Using the wrong type of glue

Reason: Incorrect adhesive won't provide sufficient strength or may damage the couch fabric or wood.
Solution: Always use a strong, wood-appropriate adhesive specifically designed for furniture repair.

2. Not clamping the joint sufficiently

Reason: Inadequate clamping allows the glue to set improperly, resulting in a weak joint that will loosen again.
Solution: Use enough clamps to apply even pressure across the entire joint and leave them in place until the glue is fully cured.

3. Ignoring underlying structural issues

Reason: Simply re-gluing a joint without addressing broken or damaged wood will lead to repeated repairs.
Solution: Repair or replace any broken or severely damaged wood pieces before re-gluing and re-felting.

FAQs

What type of glue is best for fixing loose couch joints?
Wood glue is generally recommended for most couch repairs. Make sure it's a strong, high-quality wood glue designed for interior use. For added strength, consider using wood screws in conjunction with the glue, especially for larger or more heavily used joints.
Where can I find replacement felt pads for my couch?
Replacement felt pads are readily available online through sites like Amazon or eBay, as well as at many fabric and upholstery stores. You can also find them at some home improvement stores. When ordering, measure your existing pads for the correct size and thickness.