How to Repair Bent Reclining Mechanisms: A Step-by-Step Guide

Updated at: 18/05/2025

Reclining chairs offer unparalleled comfort, but their intricate mechanisms are susceptible to damage, often resulting in a frustratingly bent or broken reclining function. A bent reclining mechanism can render your favorite chair unusable, leaving you stuck with an uncomfortable and potentially unsafe seat. This is especially true for those who rely on their recliner for mobility or support. Fortunately, many common reclining mechanism problems can be resolved with a few simple tools and a bit of patience. We understand the inconvenience and potential cost of replacement, which is why we've compiled this comprehensive guide.

This step-by-step guide will walk you through the process of diagnosing and repairing a bent reclining mechanism, empowering you to restore your chair to its former glory. From identifying the source of the bend to implementing effective repair techniques, we’ll cover everything you need to know to tackle this common problem successfully. Let's get started!

Preparation and Safety Guidelines

Tools Needed
  • Hammer (4-pound)
  • Screwdrivers (Phillips head)
  • 10mm bolts
  • F-style clamp (optional)
  • Extension (12 inch, optional)
Safety Guidelines
  • Always disconnect the power supply to the recliner before attempting any repairs. Electricity can cause serious injury.
  • Wear appropriate safety glasses and gloves to protect yourself from sharp edges, springs, and other potential hazards.
  • If you are unsure about any step of the repair process, consult a professional furniture repair technician. Improper repairs can worsen the damage or create new safety risks.

Step-by-Step Instructions

  1. Prepare the Recliner

    • Remove the backs from the base of the recliner.
    • Flip the base over and remove the center part to access screws.
    • Remove screws (typically 3-4 Phillips head screws on each side) securing the mechanism.
    Remove screws (typically 3-4 Phillips head screws on each side) securing the mechanism.Remove screws (typically 3-4 Phillips head screws on each side) securing the mechanism.Remove screws (typically 3-4 Phillips head screws on each side) securing the mechanism.
    Prepare the Recliner

  2. Disassemble the Mechanism

    • Remove the pull cable and retainer clip.
    • Remove the footrest (usually using 10mm bolts).
    • Disassemble the remaining parts of the mechanism to access the bent components.
    Disassemble the remaining parts of the mechanism to access the bent components.Disassemble the remaining parts of the mechanism to access the bent components.Disassemble the remaining parts of the mechanism to access the bent components.
    Disassemble the Mechanism

  3. Straighten the Bent Metal

    • Lay the bent mechanism flat on a solid surface.
    • Straighten the bent metal using a hammer, striking from both sides. An F-style clamp can assist.
    Straighten the bent metal using a hammer, striking from both sides. An F-style clamp can assist.Straighten the bent metal using a hammer, striking from both sides. An F-style clamp can assist.
    Straighten the Bent Metal

  4. Reassemble the Mechanism

    • Reassemble the mechanism, aligning holes and securing with screws. Partially tighten screws to allow adjustments.
    • Reattach the footrest, pull cable, and retainer clip.
    • Reinsert the lever activator.
    • Secure the mechanism to the center console with wood screws.
    Secure the mechanism to the center console with wood screws.Secure the mechanism to the center console with wood screws.Secure the mechanism to the center console with wood screws.Secure the mechanism to the center console with wood screws.
    Reassemble the Mechanism

Read more: Silence that Squeaky Bed: A Complete Fix-It Guide

Tips

  • Take pictures as you disassemble to aid reassembly.
  • Ensure the small 1x2 stabilizing piece above the footrest is reattached to prevent future bending.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

1. Forcing Bent Parts

Reason: Attempting to bend metal parts back into place without proper tools or understanding of the mechanism can cause further damage or breakage.
Solution: Use appropriate tools like pliers or a bench vise to carefully realign bent components, ensuring even pressure.

2. Ignoring Minor Issues

Reason: Small bends or misalignments are often overlooked, leading to more significant problems later as the reclining mechanism continues to be stressed.
Solution: Address even minor bends promptly to prevent the issue from worsening and requiring more extensive repairs.

3. Incorrect Reassembly

Reason: Failing to properly align and secure all components during reassembly can lead to malfunction and possible further damage.
Solution: Carefully follow the manufacturer's instructions or a detailed diagram to ensure each part is correctly positioned and firmly fastened.

FAQs

My recliner's handle is bent, but the mechanism still seems to work. Should I still repair it?
Yes, a bent handle indicates underlying stress on the reclining mechanism. Ignoring it could lead to complete failure. Repairing the handle and inspecting the mechanism for further damage is recommended.
What tools do I need to repair a bent reclining mechanism?
The necessary tools depend on the specific mechanism and the type of bend. Generally, you'll need screwdrivers (Phillips and flathead), pliers, possibly a wrench, and potentially lubricant like WD-40. A hammer might be needed for very stubborn bends.
My recliner is completely stuck and won't recline at all. What's the likely problem?
This suggests a more serious issue, likely involving a broken or severely bent component within the mechanism. Carefully inspect all parts for breaks or significant bends. You may need replacement parts or professional assistance.